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WaterDoctor
AquaMind — a multi-agent expert system for aquaculture and water

AquaMind

The Intelligent Brain for Aquaculture and Water Treatment

AquaMind is WaterDoctor's AI-powered expert decision-making system. It integrates AquaOS data with deep expertise in water quality management, fish disease diagnosis, microbiology, engineering operations, and system maintenance — turning real-time telemetry into trustworthy, citation-grounded decisions.

0+Specialists at launch
0Expert disciplines
0,200Sensors streaming
0%Citation-verified

What AquaMind does

AquaMind transforms experience-based aquaculture management into a data-driven, predictive, and standardized decision-making process.

Risk Prediction

Early-warning forecasts for ammonia accumulation, nitrite spikes, oxygen deficiency, disease outbreaks, feeding abnormalities, and biofilter instability.

Actionable SOP Generation

Context-aware standard operating procedures for treatment, feeding, and maintenance — tailored to each farm and pond.

Smarter Operational Decisions

Multi-specialist reasoning that weighs water quality, biology, nutrition, and engineering — with the trade-offs spelled out.

Real-time Monitoring & Analysis

Continuously ingests AquaOS telemetry, correlating signals across parameters to surface what matters.

Standardized Operations

A consistent, auditable, data-driven workflow that scales across sites, shifts, and species.

Cross-disciplinary Knowledge

Water quality, fish disease diagnosis, microbiology, engineering operations, and system maintenance — synthesized into every recommendation.

Early-warning detection

Examples of the risks AquaMind catches early — before they turn into losses.

Ammonia accumulation
Nitrite spikes
Oxygen deficiency
Disease outbreaks
Feeding abnormalities
Biofilter instability

AquaMind’s Position in the WaterDoctor Technology System

AquaMind is WaterDoctor’s third core IP. Built on top of the AquaOS data platform, it serves as the intelligent decision-making and expert-system layer. By combining real-time AquaOS data with domain knowledge in water quality management, fish disease diagnosis, microbiology, engineering operations, and system maintenance, AquaMind helps users move from seeing data to making better operational decisions.

AquaMind is IP-3, the intelligent brain connecting data, expert knowledge, and operational decisions.
  • IP-1
    SND Bacteria
    Functional microbial engine — system foundation
  • IP-2
    AquaOS
    AI-IoT platform — data acquisition and operational base
  • IP-3
    AquaMind
    Intelligent decision brain — expert system and risk prediction
  • IP-4
    AI Digital Expert
    24/7 customer service and knowledge interface
  • IP-5
    AquaChain
    Traceability, trusted records, and ESG data connection

How AquaMind works

A real team architecture — not a wrapper. Hierarchical down, peer across, verified through, delivered out.

Tier 1 → 5 · ~13 specialists at launch · 85 in flagship vision
1

Global Router (4-way)

Every case is triaged into clarify · agent-only · agent + expert review · or skip-to-human. The router never just answers — it routes.

2

T1 / T2 / T3 Supervisors

Three supervisor tiers coordinate specialists across aquaculture (T1), research (T2), and engineering (T3) — each with its own track of domain experts.

3

Domain specialists

Vision · Fish-Disease Dx · Microbiology · Water-Quality / RAS · Nutrition · Regulatory · Lit Review · Methodology · Process Designer · Equipment Selection · Cost/ROI — and more.

4

Shared workspace, not a pipeline

Specialists publish to a shared workspace; downstream specialists subscribe. The orchestrator convenes a Virtual Round Table per case.

5

Grounding & Citation Verifier

Final-pass authority. Every external claim is DOI-checked. Weakly-sourced claims are stripped or escalated to a PhD.

6

Delivery paths

Low-stakes → deliver. High-stakes → PhD signs. Skip-to-human → routed to the PhD pool.

Virtual Round Table — specialists convened per case.
One case · minute by minute — 32 minutes end-to-end.

System architecture

Six layers. Built for tenancy from day one. tenant_id is mandatory at every layer — from delivery channels down to the LLM substrate.

Six layers. Built for tenancy from day one.
  1. 1Delivery Channels

    Web portal · Partner REST · MCP server · White-label embed · AquaOS-embedded chat

  2. 2Agent Layer

    Global router · Track supervisors · Specialists · Citation verifier

  3. 3Tool / Action Layer

    Read tools · Write tools (policy-gated)

  4. 4Platform Services

    Knowledge platform · Grounding · Marketplace · Eval harness · Audit log · Multi-tenancy · Identity / RBAC

  5. 5Substrate

    LLM router (Claude / GPT / Gemini) · Vector DB · Temporal · Observability

  6. 6Integrations

    AquaOS · LIMS · CrossRef / PubMed · FAO / regulators · Stripe Connect

AquaMind embedded in AquaOS

Real telemetry flows from ponds through MQTT into the Water Doctor backend, then directly into AquaMind. Customers don't switch apps — they ask AquaMind from inside AquaOS.

AquaOS — our deployed IoT product. AquaMind data plane.
AquaOS-embedded chat — "Ask AquaMind about this pond."

TRIGGER · GROUND · VERIFY · LEARN · EMBED

Trigger

Sensor anomaly auto-loads last 7d telemetry

Ground

This pond's baseline — not a textbook range

Verify

Treatment Monitor watches DO / NH4 for 48-72h

Learn

Confirmed outcome feeds risk-window models

Embed

Bilingual ZH + EN chat lives in the AquaOS pond view

48Tenants live
1,200Sensors streaming
3 yrsTelemetry history
MQTTData protocol

Example outputs

AquaMind ships three classes of deliverables — each fully cited, each tier-appropriate.

T1 · Aquaculture

Fish-disease diagnosis with citation chain

Ranked candidate causes with confidence scores, a 5-horizon action plan, and a citation chain from peer-reviewed journals to internal handbooks — awaiting inner-ring PhD sign-off for high-stakes cases.

T2 · Research

Journal-grade research with every DOI resolved

Methodology-reviewed structured reviews. Every reference is DOI-resolved — zero fabricated citations, zero vendor docs, zero news. Premium tier methodology reviewed by Dr Wang.

T3 · Industrial water

PFD + mass-balance + spec + ROI

Process flow diagram, mass-balance summary, equipment specification, cost/ROI, and standards compliance — delivered in days with the same auditability as a SGD 60k consultancy retrofit.

Three real cases

From morning panic to a cited treatment in 30 minutes — across the operator, the researcher, and the engineer.

USE CASE 1 · T1 · Aquaculture

From morning panic to a cited treatment in 30 minutes

Mr Chen, 6-pond tilapia farm, Guangdong. Vendor visit = SGD 800 and 2 days; wrong call = full pond loss. AquaMind delivers a Dr-Wang-signed treatment in 30 minutes — saving SGD 4-12k per incident.

30 min
vs 2 days cycle time
≥90%
First-call diagnosis
SGD 4-12k
Saved per incident
USE CASE 2 · T2 · Research

Three weeks of literature work, done in a day

Dr Lin, PhD candidate, environmental engineering. Vanilla ChatGPT hallucinated 3 references. AquaMind delivers 47/47 DOI-resolved, 0 fabricated, methodology signed by a named PhD — overnight.

1 day
vs 3 weeks turnaround
47 / 47
References DOI-verified
0
Fabricated · stripped
USE CASE 3 · T3 · Industrial water

A SGD 60k consultancy retrofit — for SGD 8k in 4 days

Ms Goh, operations manager, pork-processing plant, Tuas. PUB tightened discharge 2026. Same audit trail, same PE-stamp, 14-month payback shown — 80-90% saving vs SGD 45-78k consultancy quotes.

4 days
vs 6 weeks turnaround
SGD 8k
vs SGD 45-78k consultancy
14 mo
Payback · PE-stampable

Trust, governance & verification

AquaMind is not a generic chatbot. Every claim that goes out is grounded. Every external claim is DOI-checked. Weakly-sourced claims are stripped or escalated. High-stakes outputs are signed by an inner-ring PhD.

The verifier has veto power.
Grounded

Every external claim cited and DOI-verified before delivery.

Reviewed

PhD sign-off gates all high-stakes outputs. Skip-to-human always available.

Audited

tenant_id mandatory at every layer; full audit log per case.

Gated

Promotion gate — 5% canary armed before new behavior rolls out.

Validated performance

AquaMind beats vanilla frontier LLMs (Claude, GPT, Gemini) on a blind-scored benchmark across three tracks — T1 Aquaculture Pro, T2 Env-Eng Research, T3 Industrial Water. Three SMEs per question across factual, citation, bilingual, refusal, and format dimensions.

AquaMind vs frontier baselines — SME-blind scored.
T1 target
Met — AquaMind ahead of Claude / GPT / Gemini on Aquaculture Pro
T2 target
Met — Env-Eng Research, 150 questions, 3 SMEs each
T3 target
Met — Industrial Water, 150 questions, blind-scored

Reproducibility paper co-authored by Dr Wang Chuansheng plus senior PhDs — public release on launch.